But those guys almost definitely aren't conscious. There's a difference between how you reason about absurdly low probabilities and decent probabilities.
(I also think that we shouldn't a priori rule out that the world might be messy such that we're constnatly inadvertently harming huge numbers of conscious creatures).
//This isn't true. I can just deny the independence of irrelevant alternatives instead.//
That doesn't help. The world where only button 1 is pressed is better than the world where neither is pressed, the world where both are pressed is better than the world where only button 1 is pressed, so by transitivity, an extra happy person is good.
You can always deny any intuition, but I'd hope this would convince people without fairly extreme views.
I disagree with you about wild animal welfare--I think it's clearly negative. I agree though that we should be cautious and give to the wild animal institute. But even if they have positive lives, if they'll still die eventually, this just pushes them back to have another more painful death.
Do you think paying for more human pesticides is more effective than SWP? And is there a charity doing that?